天坛
主演:未知
导演:未知
类型:纪录地区:中国大陆年份:2010
简介:在人类的蒙昧时期,渴望风调雨顺时的五谷丰登,促使世界上所有的民族,抬头仰望威力巨大的天空。于是,先民们开始了对天的顶礼膜拜,用各种方式对天祭祀,以求得天神的眷顾和庇佑。人类文明踏入新千年之后,在北京南在人类的蒙昧时期,渴望风调雨顺时的五谷丰登,促使世界上所有的民族,抬头仰望威力巨大的天空。于是,先民们开始了对天的顶礼膜拜,用各种方式对天祭祀,以求得天神的眷顾和庇佑。人类文明踏入新千年之后,在北京南郊,世人看到了一处庄严静穆的建筑群,它就是——天坛。 天坛,始建于明永乐十八年(1420年),最初实行天地合祀,叫做天地坛。嘉靖九年(1530年)实行四郊分祀制度后, 在北郊觅地另建地坛,原天地坛则专事祭天、祈谷和祈雨,并改名为天坛。清代基本沿袭明制,在乾隆年间曾进行过大规模的改扩建。目前的主体建筑除祈年门和皇干殿是明代建筑外,其余都是清代建造的。 天坛建筑群,包括陈设列神牌位以及皇室先祖的皇穹宇,用于孟春祈谷的祈年殿,有“小紫禁城”之称的专供皇帝沐浴斋戒的斋宫等,还有享誉海外的声学建筑——回音壁,有着“人间偶语,天闻若雷”之说的三音石,以及充满了传奇故...详情
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